Aviation English
Flight Planning

What is reference landing speed?

reference landing speed Target speed established by crew to optimize landing safety and performance, typically VREF plus wind correction.

Source: ICAO Doc 9432, FAA PCG

How is “reference landing speed” Used in Practice?

Pilot: We will maintain reference landing speed of 15 knots on final approach to runway 27.

Certification Exam Relevance

ICAO Level 4ICAO Level 5ICAO Level 6EASA FCL.055

Who Needs to Know This Term?

  • Pilots
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Cabin Crew

Related Aviation English Terms

take‑off safety speedCabin Secure CheckUnchangedapproach reference speed

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is reference landing speed?

Target speed established by crew to optimize landing safety and performance, typically VREF plus wind correction.

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