Aviation English
Meteorology

What is International Standard Atmosphere?

International Standard Atmosphere A model of the atmosphere based on standard average conditions at sea level, used for calibrating instruments and performance calculations. Defined by ICAO: 15°C, 1013.25 hPa, and lapse rate of 2°C per 1000 ft.

Source: ICAO Doc 9432, FAA PCG

How is “International Standard Atmosphere” Used in Practice?

Performance charts are based on International Standard Atmosphere conditions unless otherwise noted.

Certification Exam Relevance

ICAO Level 4ICAO Level 5ICAO Level 6EASA FCL.055

Who Needs to Know This Term?

  • Pilots
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Cabin Crew

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is International Standard Atmosphere?

A model of the atmosphere based on standard average conditions at sea level, used for calibrating instruments and performance calculations. Defined by ICAO: 15°C, 1013.25 hPa, and lapse rate of 2°C per 1000 ft.

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