Cybersecurity English
Cybersecurity English Glossary
677 professional cybersecurity english terms with definitions, pronunciation and examples. Learn what each term means — free with Termify.
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- ما هو أتمتة اكتشاف الأصول؟ The automated identification and inventory of all devices, cloud resources, software, and services within an organizatio...
- ما هو أتمتة الأمان؟ Security Automation is the application of technology to perform repetitive or time-sensitive security operations tasks—s...
- ما هو أتمتة الاختبار؟ The application of automated tools and scripts to perform repeatable, consistent validation of cryptographic functions, ...
- ما هو أتمتة تنظيم الأمان؟ The integration and automation of security processes, tools, and workflows to accelerate detection, investigation, and r...
- ما هو أتمتة خطة الاستجابة؟ The automated execution of predefined incident response actions and workflows using orchestration tools, reducing manual...
- ما هو أثر الخصوصية؟ The effect of a process, project, or system on the privacy of individuals, often measured and documented through a forma...
- ما هو أرشيف الاستغلالات؟ A centralized and curated repository of documented exploits relevant to cryptographic or PKI environments, used for thre...
- ما هو أصل مسار BGP؟ The original source Autonomous System (AS) that advertises a specific IP prefix into the global BGP routing table, valid...
- ما هو أمان حاوية التطبيقات؟ Practices and controls for securing containerized applications and environments, including image scanning, runtime prote...
- ما هو أمان سطح المكتب الافتراضي؟ Practices, controls, and technologies used to secure virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) and virtual desktops in cloud ...
- ما هو أمان شبكة الخدمة؟ A set of controls, policies, and tools for ensuring secure communication, authentication, and authorization between micr...
- ما هو أمان طبقة النقل؟ A cryptographic protocol designed to provide secure communication over a computer network, protecting data in transit vi...
- ما هو أمن نقطة تبادل الإنترنت؟ The collective security controls, policies, and operational measures implemented at an Internet Exchange Point (IXP) to ...
- ما هو أوراكل عشوائي؟ A theoretical black box model that responds to every unique query with a truly random response, used as an idealized com...
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- ما هو إثراء التنبيهات؟ The process of adding contextual information to security alerts, such as asset details, user context, or threat intellig...
- ما هو إجراء تصحيحي؟ Steps taken to eliminate the cause of a detected security incident, restore affected systems, and strengthen defenses to...
- ما هو إجراء تصحيحي؟ A specific corrective step taken to address a vulnerability, nonconformity, or security finding in cryptographic or PKI ...
- ما هو إخطار أمني؟ The formal process of communicating significant security events or incident statuses to designated stakeholders or regul...
- ما هو إخطار التهديد؟ Official communication to stakeholders regarding the discovery or presence of a specific cyber threat, often required by...
- ما هو إخطار الحادث؟ The act of formally informing stakeholders, management, or regulatory bodies about a detected or ongoing security incide...
- ما هو إخطار خرق البيانات؟ The formal process of informing affected parties, regulators, and other stakeholders about a confirmed data breach, in a...
- ما هو إدارة الأدوار؟ The process of defining, assigning, and controlling user roles and associated privileges within systems to enforce least...
- ما هو إدارة الأزمات؟ Coordinated organizational actions and communication aimed at containing, resolving, and recovering from severe security...
- ما هو إدارة الاستثناءات؟ A formal process for documenting, assessing, approving, and monitoring deviations from standard policies or controls, en...
- ما هو إدارة الامتثال؟ The coordinated set of processes and controls designed to ensure adherence to legal, regulatory, and internal policy req...
- ما هو إدارة التصحيحات؟ A formal process for the identification, acquisition, testing, and deployment of patches to correct vulnerabilities in c...
- ما هو إدارة التصحيحات الآلية؟ A systematic approach that uses software tools to automatically identify, acquire, test, and deploy security patches acr...
- ما هو إدارة الحالات؟ The process of documenting, tracking, and resolving security incidents or investigations within a structured platform, e...
- ما هو إدارة الحوادث؟ A structured process for identifying, assessing, responding to, and recovering from security incidents to minimize impac...
- ما هو إدارة الحوادث؟ A coordinated set of processes and tools for identifying, assessing, responding to, tracking, and resolving security inc...
- ما هو إدارة المفاتيح؟ The set of processes and mechanisms for generating, distributing, storing, using, rotating, archiving, and destroying cr...
- ما هو إدارة المفاتيح؟ The set of processes and mechanisms used for the secure generation, distribution, storage, rotation, and destruction of ...
- ما هو إدارة الهويات ذات الامتياز؟ A security discipline and toolset focused on discovering, controlling, and monitoring accounts with elevated access righ...
- ما هو إدارة الهوية والوصول لمزود السحابة؟ Identity and access management systems and controls provided by cloud service vendors, enabling secure authentication, a...
- ما هو إدارة تسجيل الأجهزة؟ The process of registering and configuring devices to ensure compliance with security policies before granting access to...
- ما هو إدارة حقوق البنية التحتية؟ A process and toolset for discovering, controlling, and auditing permissions and access rights across cloud and hybrid i...
- ما هو إدارة شهادات الأجهزة؟ The process of issuing, deploying, renewing, and revoking digital certificates used to authenticate and secure devices w...
- ما هو إدخال الرقم السري؟ The act of securely entering a personal identification number (PIN) into a trusted hardware or software interface for au...
- ما هو إرساء السلسلة؟ The process of ensuring that a certificate chain terminates at a trusted root certificate authority (trust anchor), as r...
- ما هو إرهاق التنبيهات؟ Alert Fatigue is a condition in which security analysts become desensitized or overwhelmed due to excessive or repetitiv...
- ما هو إساءة استخدام منطق الأعمال؟ The exploitation of legitimate business logic in applications to gain unauthorized advantages, often bypassing technical...
- ما هو إسناد التهديد؟ Threat Attribution is the analytical process of linking a detected cyber threat, campaign, or incident to a specific act...
- ما هو إشراف أمني؟ The ongoing supervision and review of security policies, controls, and processes to ensure effective risk management and...
- ما هو إشعار الخصوصية؟ A formal document that informs individuals about how their personal data is collected, used, stored, and protected by th...
- ما هو إشعار المخاطر؟ A formal alert generated to inform stakeholders of emerging or realized PKI or cryptographic risks, often automated with...
- ما هو إطار الامتثال؟ An integrated system of standards, guidelines, and procedures designed to help an organization meet all relevant legal, ...
- ما هو إطار التحكم؟ A structured set of governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) policies, processes, and controls aligned to industry standar...
- ما هو إطار الثقة؟ A formal structure of policies, roles, rules, and standards that define how trust is established, maintained, and evalua...
- ما هو إطار السرية التقدمية؟ A cryptographic protocol property ensuring that compromise of long-term keys does not compromise past session keys, as r...
- ما هو إطار السياسات؟ A structured set of overarching policies, standards, and guidelines that governs how information security, compliance, a...
- ما هو إطار المساءلة؟ A structured set of responsibilities, roles, and processes that ensure individuals and teams are answerable for security...
- ما هو إعادة تجميع أجزاء IP؟ The process of reconstructing fragmented IP packets into their original form for delivery, inspection, or security analy...
- ما هو إعادة تصديق الوصول؟ A formal process to periodically review and validate user access rights to systems and data to ensure only authorized pe...
- ما هو إعادة هجوم؟ The process of re-enacting a recorded or theoretical attack vector against PKI or cryptographic systems to test detectio...
- ما هو إعادة هجوم؟ A controlled reproduction of a previously observed or simulated attack scenario targeting cryptographic or PKI assets, u...
- ما هو إغلاق الحادثة؟ The formal completion and documentation of all response activities for a security incident, ensuring lessons learned and...
- ما هو إفشاء معلومات غير مقصود؟ The accidental or unauthorized exposure of sensitive data due to flawed application logic, misconfigurations, or insuffi...
- ما هو إقرار موقع؟ A digital statement or claim, such as an authentication response or attribute, that is cryptographically signed to ensur...
- ما هو إلغاء تسلسل غير آمن؟ A vulnerability where untrusted or tampered data is deserialized without proper validation, potentially leading to remot...
- ما هو إيداع المفتاح؟ A key management process in which cryptographic keys are held in escrow by a trusted third party, enabling recovery unde...
- ما هو إيقاف قانوني؟ A directive to preserve all forms of relevant information when litigation or investigation is reasonably anticipated.
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- ما هو اتحاد السحابة الهجينة؟ The operational model enabling secure interoperability and resource management across multiple private and public cloud ...
- ما هو اتصال الحوادث؟ The timely and coordinated exchange of information about an incident’s status, impact, and response among internal teams...
- ما هو اتفاقية المفتاح؟ A cryptographic protocol that enables two or more parties to establish a shared secret key over an insecure channel, com...
- ما هو احتواء استجابة الحوادث؟ The process of isolating or restricting the impact of an active security incident to prevent further spread, as describe...
- ما هو احتواء البرمجيات الخبيثة؟ Malware Containment is the set of actions and controls enacted to isolate and prevent the spread of malicious software w...
- ما هو احتواء الحادث؟ The actions taken to limit the impact of a security incident by isolating affected systems, preventing lateral movement,...
- ما هو احتواء العزل للمضيف؟ A network defense strategy to restrict or cut off network access for a compromised or suspicious host to prevent lateral...
- ما هو اختبار الأمان؟ The process of evaluating cryptographic, PKI, and supporting systems for compliance with security requirements, through ...
- ما هو اختبار الاختراق؟ An authorized and controlled simulated attack on cryptographic and PKI systems, conducted to identify exploitable vulner...
- ما هو اختبار بيانات الاعتماد؟ The process of validating the strength, configuration, and authenticity of credentials used within cryptographic or PKI ...
- ما هو ارتباط أنشطة السحابة؟ The process of linking and analyzing disparate cloud events, logs, and telemetry to detect patterns indicative of threat...
- ما هو استئناف الجلسة؟ A TLS or secure channel mechanism that enables clients and servers to reuse a previously negotiated session state for fa...
- ما هو استثناء التصحيح؟ A formally documented decision to temporarily or permanently not apply a specific patch to a PKI or cryptographic system...
- ما هو استثناء السياسة؟ A formally approved, documented deviation from an established security policy, typically granted on a temporary basis wi...
- ما هو استجابة أمنية؟ Coordinated activities by security personnel to mitigate, contain, and resolve identified threats or incidents in accord...
- ما هو استجابة الحوادث؟ A coordinated approach to addressing and managing the aftermath of a security breach or cyberattack, with the aim of lim...
- ما هو استجابة حوادث السحابة؟ A structured approach to managing and mitigating security incidents in cloud environments, including preparation, detect...
- ما هو استخبارات التهديدات؟ Evidence-based knowledge about existing and emerging threats, derived from analysis of indicators, adversary behavior, a...
- ما هو استخدام المفتاح؟ A certificate extension that defines the allowed cryptographic operations for the associated key, such as digital signat...
- ما هو استخراج المفتاح؟ The process of obtaining a cryptographic key from a hardware or software source, typically for backup, migration, or for...
- ما هو استراتيجية الأمن؟ A high-level plan that defines how an organization will protect its information assets, meet regulatory obligations, and...
- ما هو استراتيجية الاحتواء؟ A set of planned actions and measures taken to limit the spread and impact of a cybersecurity incident, preventing furth...
- ما هو استراتيجية التخفيف؟ A structured approach involving technical, administrative, or procedural controls to reduce the likelihood or impact of ...
- ما هو استراتيجية الدفاع على طبقات؟ An approach that uses multiple, overlapping security controls at different layers (network, application, endpoint) to pr...
- ما هو استراتيجية خنق واجهة برمجة التطبيقات؟ A structured approach to limit the number of API requests made by a client or IP within a specified timeframe, preventin...
- ما هو استرجاع التصحيح؟ The process of reverting cryptographic or PKI system components to a previous version when a deployed patch introduces i...
- ما هو استعادة الحوادث؟ The coordinated set of actions taken to restore systems, operations, and services to normal functioning after a security...
- ما هو استعادة المفتاح؟ A controlled process for restoring lost or inaccessible cryptographic keys, typically from a secure backup or escrow, fo...
- ما هو استعراض رمز OAuth؟ A protocol mechanism defined in RFC 7662 that allows resource servers to query an authorization server about the status ...
- ما هو استغلال التعيين الجماعي؟ A vulnerability where an attacker assigns values to object properties that should not be directly set by the user, often...
- ما هو استمرارية الأعمال؟ A holistic management process that identifies potential threats and ensures organizational resilience by planning for co...
- ما هو استيراد المفتاح؟ The process of securely bringing a cryptographic key into a software or hardware cryptographic module, typically in comp...
- ما هو اسم الموضوع؟ The distinguished name (DN) in a digital certificate that uniquely identifies the certificate holder or entity, as speci...
- ما هو اشتقاق المفاتيح؟ A cryptographic process for generating one or more secret keys from a shared secret or password using a deterministic fu...
- ما هو اصطياد التهديدات؟ A proactive and iterative search through networks, endpoints, and datasets to detect and isolate advanced threats that e...
- ما هو اصطياد التهديدات الشبكية؟ The proactive process of searching for hidden threats or adversaries within network traffic using behavioral analytics, ...
- ما هو اكتشاف الأصول؟ The process of identifying and cataloging all PKI, cryptographic, or supporting assets within an organizational environm...
- ما هو اكتشاف تكنولوجيا المعلومات الظلية؟ The process of identifying unauthorized or unmanaged IT systems, applications, or services within an organization, typic...
- ما هو اكتشاف جرد الأصول؟ The process of systematically identifying, cataloging, and updating all IT and OT assets within an organization's enviro...
- ما هو اكتشاف نقطة نهاية API؟ The process of identifying available API endpoints, often through automated tools or by analyzing documentation and appl...
- ما هو الأدلة الجنائية الرقمية؟ The discipline of identifying, preserving, analyzing, and documenting digital evidence from electronic devices to suppor...
- ما هو الإبلاغ عن الحوادث؟ The formal process of documenting and communicating information about detected security incidents to relevant stakeholde...
- ما هو الإبلاغ عن الحوادث؟ The formal process of documenting and communicating the details of a cybersecurity incident to relevant stakeholders, re...
- ما هو الإبلاغ عن الحوادث؟ The formal communication process for notifying internal or external authorities about detected security incidents, as re...
- ما هو الإشراف على الامتثال؟ Ongoing supervision and review of an organization's compliance with laws, regulations, policies, and contractual obligat...
- ما هو الإفصاح عن الثغرات؟ The process by which security vulnerabilities are reported to the relevant organization, vendor, or public, typically fo...
- ما هو الاحتفاظ بالبيانات؟ The set of policies and procedures governing how long organizational data must be kept, archived, or deleted in complian...
- ما هو الاحتفاظ بالسجلات؟ The process and policy of securely retaining security event and audit logs for a defined period to ensure availability f...
- ما هو الاستجابة للتصيّد؟ Coordinated actions taken to detect, contain, and mitigate phishing attacks, including user notification, credential res...
- ما هو الاستجابة للحوادث؟ The structured approach to managing and addressing cybersecurity incidents, with processes for detection, containment, e...
- ما هو الالتزام بالسياسات؟ The degree to which organizational personnel follow established internal policies, procedures, and standards.
- ما هو الامتثال التشفيري؟ Adherence to laws, regulations, and standards that govern cryptographic practices, algorithm usage, and key management, ...
- ما هو الامتثال التنظيمي؟ Adherence to laws, regulations, and standards applicable to the organization's operations and information security pract...
- ما هو الامتثال القانوني؟ The state of adhering to all applicable laws, regulations, and legal obligations relevant to an organization's business ...
- ما هو التحقق من الإقلاع الآمن؟ A cryptographic process that ensures only trusted, signed firmware and software are loaded during system startup, preven...
- ما هو التحقق من الامتثال؟ The formal process of testing and confirming that systems, processes, and controls meet regulatory, contractual, and pol...
- ما هو التحقق من الامتثال؟ The systematic confirmation that cryptographic, PKI, and supporting systems conform to relevant standards, policies, and...
- ما هو التحقق من التصحيح؟ The process of confirming through controlled testing that a security patch applied to cryptographic modules or PKI compo...
- ما هو التحقق من التصحيح؟ The process of confirming that actions taken to correct cryptographic or PKI vulnerabilities are effective and that affe...
- ما هو التحقق من التصحيحات؟ The process of confirming that applied patches to cryptographic, PKI, or related systems have been correctly installed, ...
- ما هو التحقق من التنبيه؟ The process of verifying whether a security alert is genuine, actionable, and relevant, typically by correlating with ad...
- ما هو التحقق من الرقم الفريد لمنع الإعادة؟ A security mechanism that ensures a unique nonce value is included and validated in each request or transaction, protect...
- ما هو التحقق من السلسلة؟ The process of verifying each certificate in a chain from the end entity up to the root CA, ensuring all links are trust...
- ما هو التحقق من انتهاء صلاحية الرمز؟ The process of checking the expiration date and time of authentication or authorization tokens to ensure that expired to...
- ما هو التحقق من توقيع JWT؟ The process of validating the cryptographic signature of a JSON Web Token (JWT) to ensure its integrity and authenticity...
- ما هو التحقق من سلامة المسار؟ A set of mechanisms that verify the authenticity and correctness of network routing information to prevent route hijacki...
- ما هو التحقق من سلسلة DNSSEC؟ The process of verifying each link in the DNSSEC signature chain from root to record to ensure domain name authenticity ...
- ما هو التحقق من شهادة العميل؟ A process that verifies the authenticity and trustworthiness of client certificates during mutual TLS connections, enabl...
- ما هو التحقق من عقد واجهة برمجة التطبيقات؟ The process of verifying that an API’s requests and responses strictly conform to the documented interface specification...
- ما هو التحقق من عنوان المصدر؟ The process of verifying that the source IP address of a packet is legitimate and not spoofed, typically enforced at net...
- ما هو التحقق من منطق الأعمال؟ The process of systematically verifying application workflows and rules to ensure that implemented business logic enforc...
- ما هو التحكم التكيفي في الوصول؟ A dynamic security mechanism that adjusts access decisions in real-time based on user behavior, device health, risk cont...
- ما هو التحكم في المثيلات المؤقتة؟ Security controls and automation for governing short-lived, temporary compute instances to prevent persistence, limit at...
- ما هو التحكم في الوصول إلى التخزين؟ Policies and mechanisms that restrict and monitor access to data storage systems, ensuring only authorized users or appl...
- ما هو التحكم في الوصول المعطل؟ A critical security flaw where access restrictions are incorrectly implemented, enabling users to perform actions or acc...
- ما هو التحليل الجنائي؟ The scientific examination and investigation of digital devices, logs, or data to identify, collect, preserve, and analy...
- ما هو التعرض المفرط للبيانات؟ A security weakness where APIs expose more data than necessary to clients, increasing the risk of sensitive information ...
- ما هو التعرض للتهديدات؟ The degree to which a PKI or cryptographic system is vulnerable or visible to potential threat actors, based on controls...
- ما هو التقييم الذاتي للضوابط؟ Short for 'Control Self-Assessment'—an internal process where departments evaluate the design and effectiveness of their...
- ما هو الجاهزية للحوادث؟ The proactive state of an organization’s people, processes, and technology to efficiently detect, respond to, and recove...
- ما هو الجدول الزمني للحادث؟ A detailed chronological record of all events, actions, and system states related to a security incident, used for inves...
- ما هو الحالة على الإنترنت؟ In cryptography/PKI, refers to the real-time validity of a digital certificate or credential as determined by protocols ...
- ما هو الدفاع ضد حشو بيانات الاعتماد؟ Measures and technologies to detect, block, and mitigate automated login attempts using stolen or reused username-passwo...
- ما هو السبب الجذري؟ The fundamental underlying reason or origin of a security incident, breach, or operational failure, identified through s...
- ما هو السرية المستقبلية؟ A cryptographic property ensuring that the compromise of long-term keys does not compromise past session keys, providing...
- ما هو الصيد التلقائي للتهديدات؟ The continuous, proactive, and algorithm-driven search for threats and anomalies in an environment, using automated tool...
- ما هو القياس عن بعد الأمني؟ Security Telemetry refers to the automated collection, transmission, and aggregation of security-relevant data—such as l...
- ما هو الكشف عن التهديدات المدمجة؟ Real-time inspection of network traffic by security appliances placed directly in the data path to identify and block th...
- ما هو الكشف والاستجابة المُدارة؟ A managed security service that provides continuous threat monitoring, detection, investigation, and active response to ...
- ما هو المحيط المُعرَّف بالبرمجيات؟ A cybersecurity framework that dynamically creates one-to-one network connections between users and resources using iden...
- ما هو المراقبة المستمرة؟ Ongoing real-time observation and analysis of security controls and risks to ensure timely detection of threats and comp...
- ما هو المراقبة المستمرة للامتثال؟ The ongoing process of automatically assessing systems, configurations, and user activities to ensure adherence to regul...
- ما هو المصادقة متعددة العوامل؟ A security mechanism requiring users to present two or more independent forms of evidence (factors) to verify their iden...
- ما هو المفتاح الخاص؟ A confidential cryptographic key in an asymmetric key pair, used to sign or decrypt data, and must be kept secret to mai...
- ما هو المفتاح العام؟ The openly distributed cryptographic key in an asymmetric key pair, used to verify digital signatures or encrypt data fo...
- ما هو الموعد النهائي للتصحيح؟ The maximum time allowed to fully address a vulnerability or nonconformity in PKI or cryptographic environments, as defi...
- ما هو الوصول الفوري؟ A privileged access management method that grants users temporary, time-bound, and auditable access rights to critical s...
- ما هو الوصول عبر المستأجرين؟ The mechanism by which users, services, or applications are granted permission to access resources across different isol...
- ما هو الوضع الأمني؟ The overall status of an organization’s cybersecurity policies, controls, capabilities, and readiness to detect, prevent...
- ما هو انتهاك السياسات؟ An act or omission that breaches or contradicts an established organizational policy, potentially leading to disciplinar...
- ما هو انتهاك سياسة الأمان؟ Any action or event that contravenes an established information security policy or standard, triggering investigation or...
- ما هو انعكاس حركة المرور السحابية؟ A cloud-native capability that duplicates network traffic to analysis tools for monitoring, threat detection, and compli...
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- ما هو بحث الاستغلال؟ The investigative process of analyzing, discovering, and documenting methods by which vulnerabilities in PKI or cryptogr...
- ما هو بروتوكول اتحاد الهوية؟ A standardized mechanism allowing multiple organizations or domains to securely share and validate user identities using...
- ما هو بروتوكول التصديق عن بُعد؟ A cryptographic protocol that enables a verifier to remotely validate the integrity and trustworthiness of a device or s...
- ما هو بناء السلسلة؟ The process of assembling a complete, ordered set of certificates from an end-entity certificate up to a trusted root, v...
- ما هو بنية PKI التحتية؟ A system of hardware, software, policies, and procedures needed to create, manage, distribute, use, store, and revoke di...
- ما هو بنية الثقة الصفرية؟ A security model based on the principle that no user, device, or network component should be trusted by default. Enforce...
- ما هو بنية الثقة الصفرية؟ A security model centered on the assumption that no user or device, inside or outside the network perimeter, is trusted ...
- ما هو بنية الثقة الصفرية؟ A security model that assumes no implicit trust is granted to systems or users inside or outside the network; verificati...
- ما هو بوابة أمان API؟ A dedicated service or device that provides centralized security controls for APIs, including authentication, authorizat...
- ما هو بوابة البريد الإلكتروني الآمنة؟ A dedicated security appliance or cloud service that monitors, filters, and blocks malicious email content (spam, phishi...
- ما هو بوابة الوصول عن بُعد؟ A secured network device or service that brokers and controls remote user access to internal organizational resources, e...
- ما هو بوابة تشفير السحابة؟ A security appliance or service that encrypts sensitive data before it is transferred to cloud services, ensuring confid...
- ما هو بوابة حدودية آمنة؟ A security-hardened network device or configuration that manages and filters traffic entering or leaving the network per...
- ما هو بوابة خدمة Honeypot؟ A dedicated network gateway or proxy that directs traffic to and from honeypot resources, isolating deceptive assets fro...
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- ما هو تأثير الأعمال؟ The effect or consequence an incident, risk, or change has on an organization's operations, assets, individuals, or repu...
- ما هو تأشير التوقيت للحزم؟ The process of attaching accurate time information to network packets for logging, monitoring, forensic analysis, and la...
- ما هو تأكيد المفتاح؟ A cryptographic process where parties confirm to each other that they possess the same secret key, usually as a final st...
- ما هو تاب نسيج الرؤية؟ A hardware or virtual device that creates a copy of network traffic for out-of-band monitoring, analytics, and security ...
- ما هو تبديل الشهادة؟ The managed transition from an expiring or old certificate to a new certificate in a way that minimizes service interrup...
- ما هو تتبع التصحيح؟ The ongoing process of monitoring and managing corrective actions taken to resolve identified security or compliance iss...
- ما هو تتبع التصحيح؟ The process of monitoring and documenting the status and effectiveness of actions taken to correct identified vulnerabil...
- ما هو تتبع الحوادث؟ The systematic process of recording, updating, and monitoring security incidents throughout their lifecycle to ensure ac...
- ما هو تثبيت الشهادة؟ A security technique that restricts which certificates are considered valid for a particular service or domain, by stori...
- ما هو تثبيت شهادة السحابة؟ A security technique that restricts applications or devices to accept only specific trusted certificates or public keys ...
- ما هو تجاوز الحد الزمني؟ A technique or vulnerability where attackers evade rate limiting controls to send more requests than intended, potential...
- ما هو تجديد الشهادة؟ The process of issuing a new certificate for an entity before the expiration of the current certificate, maintaining con...
- ما هو تجزئة الشبكة الافتراضية؟ The division of a physical network into multiple logical networks using virtualization techniques to isolate traffic and...
- ما هو تجزئة شبكة السحابة؟ The process of dividing a cloud network into isolated segments or zones to control traffic flow and limit lateral moveme...
- ما هو تجزئة قائمة على الدور؟ A network security practice dividing network resources or data access based on user or device roles, enforcing least pri...
- ما هو تجزئة نفق VPN؟ A VPN configuration that allows some traffic to be routed through the secure VPN tunnel while other traffic accesses the...
- ما هو تجميع السجلات؟ Log Aggregation is the process of collecting and centralizing logs from diverse systems, applications, and devices into ...
- ما هو تجميع القياس عن بعد للشبكة؟ The collection, normalization, and consolidation of network telemetry data (such as flow records, logs, or metrics) from...
- ما هو تجنب تجاوز الكشف؟ Techniques used by threat actors to evade or bypass security detection mechanisms such as IDS, IPS, or endpoint protecti...
- ما هو تحديد أولويات التنبيهات؟ The process of ranking and categorizing security alerts based on risk, relevance, and organizational impact, to enable e...
- ما هو تحديد أولويات المخاطر؟ The structured process of ranking risks to cryptographic and PKI systems based on likelihood, impact, and exposure, to g...
- ما هو تحديد أولوية الحوادث؟ The classification and ranking of security incidents based on risk, severity, and potential business impact to determine...
- ما هو تحديد المعدل غير السليم؟ A security weakness where APIs or web services do not sufficiently restrict the frequency or volume of requests, allowin...
- ما هو تحقق من الاستغلال؟ The process of confirming, through controlled testing, that a discovered vulnerability in a cryptographic or PKI system ...
- ما هو تحقق وحدة التشفير؟ The formal process of testing and certifying that a cryptographic module meets defined security standards such as FIPS 1...
- ما هو تحقيق التنبيه؟ The process of analyzing and validating security alerts to determine their legitimacy, scope, and required response acti...
- ما هو تحقيق التنبيه؟ The structured process of examining the source, context, and impact of a security alert to determine its validity, root ...
- ما هو تحقيق الحادث؟ A systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and documenting evidence to determine the cause, impact, and scope of a s...
- ما هو تحكم غير صحيح في التخزين المؤقت؟ Failure to configure cache settings securely, leading to the unintended storage or exposure of sensitive data in shared ...
- ما هو تحليل الأثر؟ The process of identifying and evaluating the potential consequences and business impacts of threats, incidents, or poli...
- ما هو تحليل الأثر؟ A structured assessment of the potential consequences or business disruption resulting from the exploitation of vulnerab...
- ما هو تحليل البرمجيات الخبيثة؟ The process of examining malicious software to understand its behavior, intent, origin, and potential impact on affected...
- ما هو تحليل التعرض؟ Systematic evaluation of cryptographic or PKI assets and their attack surface to determine points of exposure to vulnera...
- ما هو تحليل التقاط الحزم؟ The process of collecting and analyzing network packet data to detect threats, troubleshoot issues, and validate securit...
- ما هو تحليل التهديدات؟ Threat Analysis is the systematic evaluation of potential and actual cyber threats by assessing threat actor capabilitie...
- ما هو تحليل الحوادث؟ The comprehensive examination and assessment of a security incident to determine its cause, scope, impact, and lessons l...
- ما هو تحليل السجلات؟ The process of examining and interpreting system, application, and security logs to detect, investigate, and respond to ...
- ما هو تحليل الكود الديناميكي؟ The process of inserting monitoring hooks or logic into running code to analyze application behavior, detect anomalies, ...
- ما هو تحليل المخاطر؟ The systematic process of identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing risks to organizational assets, considering likeliho...
- ما هو تحليل تبعية الشيفرة؟ The process of examining software dependencies for known vulnerabilities, outdated components, or license compliance iss...
- ما هو تحليل تدفق الشبكة؟ The process of collecting, monitoring, and analyzing metadata about network traffic flows to detect anomalies and threat...
- ما هو تحليل جنائي؟ The application of specialized techniques to collect, preserve, and analyze digital evidence from information systems fo...
- ما هو تحليل سلوك وقت التشغيل؟ Continuous monitoring and assessment of applications’ or systems’ activities during execution to detect anomalies or thr...
- ما هو تحليلات إساءة استخدام API؟ The use of data analysis techniques to monitor, identify, and report on abnormal or malicious usage patterns within API ...
- ما هو تحليلات الأمان؟ Security Analytics refers to the use of advanced data analysis techniques, including machine learning and statistical mo...
- ما هو تحليلات سلوك المستخدم؟ Advanced analytics that monitor and analyze user activity patterns to detect insider threats, compromised accounts, and ...
- ما هو تحمل المخاطر؟ The amount and type of risk an organization is willing to accept in pursuit of its objectives, as defined in risk manage...
- ما هو تخزين الأسرار بشكل غير صحيح؟ A vulnerability where sensitive secrets, such as API keys or passwords, are stored in insecure locations, such as plaint...
- ما هو تخزين تشفير معطل؟ A vulnerability where sensitive data is improperly encrypted, decrypted, or stored using weak cryptographic algorithms, ...
- ما هو تخصيص VLAN للحجر الصحي؟ The process of isolating endpoints identified as compromised or non-compliant by assigning them to a dedicated VLAN with...
- ما هو تخطيط المرونة؟ The strategic process of designing and implementing measures to ensure an organization can adapt, recover, and continue ...
- ما هو تخفيف إعادة التوجيه المفتوحة؟ Security controls that detect and prevent web applications from redirecting users to untrusted external URLs, reducing t...
- ما هو تخفيف الاستغلال؟ Technical and procedural controls implemented to reduce or eliminate the risk of exploitation of vulnerabilities in cryp...
- ما هو تخفيف التهديدات المؤتمتة؟ The use of automated controls, tools, and workflows to detect, respond to, and neutralize cyber threats in real time, mi...
- ما هو تخفيف التهديدات المستمرة؟ A set of proactive and reactive controls aimed at detecting, containing, and eradicating advanced persistent threats (AP...
- ما هو تخفيف الحوادث؟ Targeted actions taken to reduce the immediate and long-term impact of a security incident, including containment, eradi...
- ما هو تخفيف هجمات الإعادة؟ Security controls implemented to detect and prevent replay attacks, where previously valid data transmissions are malici...
- ما هو تخفيف هروب المشرف الافتراضي؟ A set of security controls and techniques that prevent or detect attempts by virtual machines to break out of hypervisor...
- ما هو تدبيس OCSP؟ A TLS extension that allows servers to send a time-stamped OCSP response for their certificate during handshake, improvi...
- ما هو تدريب الأمن السيبراني؟ Instructional activities designed to equip personnel with the knowledge and skills to recognize, prevent, and respond to...
- ما هو تدريب التوعية؟ Education provided to personnel to raise awareness about security risks, threats, and safe practices, often as part of c...
- ما هو تدفق مصادقة معطل؟ A security flaw in authentication workflows allowing users to bypass, disrupt, or abuse login and identity verification ...
- ما هو تدقيق أمني؟ A formal, systematic review of an organization’s information systems, controls, and procedures to verify their effective...
- ما هو تدقيق الأمان؟ A formal, systematic review and verification of cryptographic and PKI processes, controls, and compliance with standards...
- ما هو تدقيق الامتثال؟ A systematic, independent review to determine whether activities and related results comply with planned arrangements, p...
- ما هو تدقيق وصول السحابة؟ Systematic logging and analysis of access events in cloud environments to ensure compliance, detect anomalies, and suppo...
- ما هو تدوير المفاتيح التلقائي؟ A security control that automatically replaces cryptographic keys at predefined intervals to minimize the risk of key co...
- ما هو تدوير المفتاح؟ The scheduled process of replacing cryptographic keys with new keys to limit the period a compromised key can be misused...
- ما هو تدوير المفتاح؟ The scheduled or event-driven replacement of cryptographic keys in a system to reduce exposure from key compromise and e...
- ما هو تدوير مفاتيح API؟ The operational practice of periodically replacing and invalidating existing API keys to minimize the risk of key compro...
- ما هو تذكرة الجلسة؟ A data structure issued by a server to a client in TLS to enable stateless session resumption by encapsulating keying ma...
- ما هو ترابط الأحداث؟ The process of analyzing and combining related security events from multiple sources to identify patterns indicative of ...
- ما هو ترابط التنبيهات؟ Alert Correlation is the process of analyzing and linking related security alerts from different sources or systems to i...
- ما هو ترابط التهديدات؟ The analytical process of aggregating and comparing multiple data points from diverse sources to identify relationships ...
- ما هو ترتيب أولويات الثغرات؟ The process of ranking discovered cryptographic and PKI vulnerabilities according to risk, exploitability, business impa...
- ما هو ترتيب المخاطر حسب الأولوية؟ The process of ranking identified risks based on their likelihood, potential impact, and organizational risk appetite to...
- ما هو ترميز التأكيد الأمني؟ An XML-based framework (SAML) for exchanging authentication and authorization data between security domains, commonly us...
- ما هو تسجيل أحداث الأمان؟ The systematic recording of security-related activities, alerts, and incidents within systems or networks to support det...
- ما هو تسجيل أنشطة السحابة؟ The process of capturing, storing, and analyzing logs of user actions, system events, and resource access within cloud e...
- ما هو تسجيل التدقيق؟ The process of recording security-related events, operations, or accesses within a cryptographic or PKI environment to p...
- ما هو تسجيل التدقيق؟ The systematic recording of events and user actions in information systems to enable traceability, accountability, and f...
- ما هو تسجيل الجلسات المميزة؟ The logging and monitoring of all actions performed during privileged sessions, such as administrative or root access, t...
- ما هو تسجيل الحوادث؟ The systematic recording of incident details, timelines, actions taken, and outcomes to ensure transparency, facilitate ...
- ما هو تسجيل المخاطر؟ The process of quantifying and prioritizing risks by assigning numerical or qualitative values based on likelihood, impa...
- ما هو تسجيل المخاطر الديناميكي؟ A continuous process that calculates the real-time security risk posed by users, devices, or applications based on behav...
- ما هو تسجيل ثقة الجهاز؟ A security metric that evaluates the trustworthiness of a device based on hardware, software, configuration, compliance ...
- ما هو تسرب بيانات الاعتماد؟ The unauthorized disclosure or leak of authentication credentials or cryptographic secrets (such as private keys or cert...
- ما هو تشفير النقل المتبادل؟ Encryption mechanism where both endpoints authenticate each other and establish encrypted transport, as defined in NIST ...
- ما هو تشفير تخزين السحابة؟ The use of cryptographic techniques to protect data stored in cloud environments, ensuring confidentiality and integrity...
- ما هو تشفير شبكة الخدمة؟ End-to-end encryption of communications between services within a service mesh architecture, typically using mutual TLS ...
- ما هو تشفير نسيج الشبكة؟ Encryption mechanisms applied to the entire data path within a network fabric, ensuring confidentiality and integrity of...
- ما هو تشفير هجين؟ A cryptographic approach that combines asymmetric and symmetric encryption to leverage the advantages of both for secure...
- ما هو تشكيل الحزم التكيفي؟ A dynamic network management technique that adjusts packet flows based on real-time bandwidth, latency, or application p...
- ما هو تصادم التجزئة؟ An event where two different inputs produce the same output hash value from a cryptographic hash function, undermining d...
- ما هو تصعيد الامتيازات؟ An attack or exploit in which a user or application gains higher access rights or privileges than intended by system pol...
- ما هو تصعيد الامتيازات؟ The process by which a threat actor gains unauthorized elevated access rights within cryptographic or PKI systems.
- ما هو تصعيد التنبيه؟ The process of forwarding a security alert to higher-level analysts or decision makers when the event exceeds the curren...
- ما هو تصعيد الحادث؟ The formal process of transferring a detected security incident to higher-level personnel or specialized teams for furth...
- ما هو تصعيد الحالة؟ The process of transferring a security incident or case to a higher-level team or authority due to severity, complexity,...
- ما هو تصفية حركة المرور الصادرة؟ The process of monitoring and controlling outgoing network traffic to block unauthorized, malicious, or policy-violating...
- ما هو تصفية متجه الوصول؟ A network defense technique that restricts or monitors traffic based on access vectors such as protocol, port, and direc...
- ما هو تصنيف الأصول؟ The process of categorizing cryptographic, PKI, and related assets based on sensitivity, criticality, and regulatory req...
- ما هو تصنيف الأصول؟ The process of classifying PKI and cryptographic assets based on value, criticality, sensitivity, and role within the or...
- ما هو تصنيف الأمان؟ The categorization of data or assets based on sensitivity, value, and required level of protection, typically in alignme...
- ما هو تصنيف البيانات؟ The process of categorizing data based on its sensitivity, value, and the impact to the organization if disclosed, alter...
- ما هو تصنيف البيانات؟ The systematic process of categorizing information based on sensitivity, criticality, and regulatory requirements to det...
- ما هو تصنيف الحوادث؟ Incident Categorization is the process of classifying security events or incidents based on type, severity, impact, and ...
- ما هو تصنيف الخطورة؟ A standardized scale or categorization of the impact and urgency of vulnerabilities or incidents affecting cryptographic...
- ما هو تصنيف حركة المرور غير الطبيعية؟ The identification and categorization of network traffic patterns that deviate from established baselines to detect pote...
- ما هو تصنيف موارد السحابة؟ The process of assigning metadata labels to cloud resources to facilitate access management, cost allocation, compliance...
- ما هو تطبيق أقل الامتيازات؟ The continuous process of restricting user, process, or system access rights to the minimum necessary to perform authori...
- ما هو تطبيق السياسات؟ The process of ensuring that policies, standards, and procedures are implemented and followed within the organization, w...
- ما هو تطبيق انتهاء صلاحية الجلسة؟ Policy and technical controls to ensure user sessions automatically expire after a defined period of inactivity, minimiz...
- ما هو تطبيق بوابة API؟ Operational policy and control enforcement at the API gateway layer, ensuring only validated and authorized API traffic ...
- ما هو تطبيق جانب العميل؟ Reliance on client-side logic to enforce security controls, which can be bypassed or manipulated, undermining the intend...
- ما هو تطبيق حصة API؟ The process of applying limits to the number of API requests allowed for each user, application, or key, to prevent reso...
- ما هو تطبيق رؤوس الأمان؟ The application of mandatory HTTP response headers (such as CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options) to protect web applications from...
- ما هو تطبيق ربط الرموز؟ A security control requiring the cryptographic binding of authentication tokens to specific TLS sessions or client devic...
- ما هو تطبيق سياسة CORS؟ The process of strictly applying Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policies to control which origins can interact wit...
- ما هو تطبيق سياسة التقسيم؟ The application and monitoring of access control policies that govern traffic between network segments to minimize unaut...
- ما هو تطبيق سياسة النقاط الطرفية؟ The application of security controls to endpoints (e.g., laptops, mobiles) to ensure compliance with organizational secu...
- ما هو تطبيق سياسة الوصول إلى الشبكة؟ The application of technical controls to regulate and restrict user, device, or service access to network resources, enf...
- ما هو تطبيق قواعد العمل؟ Implementation and monitoring of business logic controls within applications to prevent unauthorized or unintended actio...
- ما هو تطبيق مخطط API؟ The practice of validating incoming and outgoing API requests and responses against a defined schema to prevent structur...
- ما هو تطبيق معدل API؟ A control that limits the number of API requests a client or application can make within a specific time frame to preven...
- ما هو تطبيق نطاق الرمز؟ The process of restricting token privileges to the minimum necessary set of actions or resources, ensuring that access t...
- ما هو تعداد الشبكة؟ The systematic identification and cataloging of networked assets, hosts, and services, including cryptographic and PKI i...
- ما هو تعداد الهجمات؟ The process of systematically identifying and cataloging all possible attack vectors and threat actors relevant to a cry...
- ما هو تعرض البيانات الحساسة؟ A risk where confidential or regulated data is unintentionally disclosed through insecure APIs, weak encryption, or impr...
- ما هو تعرض للاستغلال؟ The state in which PKI or cryptographic systems are vulnerable to a known exploit, due to unpatched or misconfigured com...
- ما هو تعريض وظيفة حساسة؟ A flaw where critical application functions, such as admin features or payment operations, are accessible to unauthorize...
- ما هو تعمية الكتل؟ A symmetric key encryption algorithm that encrypts data in fixed-size blocks, such as AES and 3DES.
- ما هو تعيين السياسات؟ The process in PKI where certificate policies from one CA are mapped to equivalent policies in another, allowing interop...
- ما هو تعيين الضوابط؟ The process of aligning cryptographic or PKI controls with regulatory frameworks, standards, or organizational requireme...
- ما هو تعيين الهوية الاتحادية؟ A process that links a user’s identity and credentials across multiple trusted identity providers, enabling Single Sign-...
- ما هو تعيين الهوية الفيدرالية؟ A process that links user identities from external or partner identity providers to local systems, enabling single sign-...
- ما هو تعيين هوية المورد؟ The process of associating digital resources (such as VMs, APIs, or storage objects) with unique, verifiable identities ...
- ما هو تغذية مرتدة للتعمية؟ A block cipher mode of operation (CFB) that turns a block cipher into a self-synchronizing stream cipher, providing conf...
- ما هو تغطية الاختبار؟ The extent to which cryptographic or PKI system components, use cases, and controls are validated by automated or manual...
- ما هو تغليف الدالة عديمة الخادم؟ The security practice of encapsulating serverless functions within wrappers or middleware to enforce policy, perform inp...
- ما هو تغليف المفتاح؟ The process of encrypting one cryptographic key with another key to securely transport or store keys, typically used for...
- ما هو تفويض على مستوى الوظيفة؟ A control mechanism that verifies a user’s or system’s permission for each specific API endpoint or business function be...
- ما هو تفويض موافقة OAuth؟ Process by which a resource owner grants a client application delegated access to protected resources, based on explicit...
- ما هو تقادم إصدار واجهة برمجة التطبيقات؟ The process and risk associated with retiring or deprecating old API versions, often resulting in unsupported endpoints ...
- ما هو تقارير الامتثال؟ The process of preparing and delivering evidence-based reports to demonstrate adherence to regulatory, legal, and contra...
- ما هو تقرير التصحيح؟ A formal document detailing the corrective actions taken to address identified cryptographic or PKI vulnerabilities, inc...
- ما هو تقرير المخاطر؟ The process of collecting, analyzing, and communicating information about risk exposures, controls, and mitigation activ...
- ما هو تقسيم الشبكة؟ The practice of dividing a computer network into subnetworks, each being a network segment, to improve security, perform...
- ما هو تقسيم الشبكة السحابية؟ The practice of dividing cloud-based network environments into distinct, isolated segments to enforce security boundarie...
- ما هو تقليل البيانات؟ The principle and practice of limiting personal or sensitive data collection, processing, and retention to only what is ...
- ما هو تقليل المخاطر؟ The application of technical, administrative, or physical controls in cryptographic and PKI environments to lower the li...
- ما هو تقليل دائرة التأثير؟ Limiting the potential impact of a security breach by isolating assets and implementing controls that constrain the effe...
- ما هو تقييد جمهور JWT؟ A security control ensuring a JWT token is only accepted by the intended recipients (audiences), preventing token reuse ...
- ما هو تقييد معدل API؟ A security control mechanism that restricts the number of API requests from a user or client within a specified timefram...
- ما هو تقييد واجهة برمجة التطبيقات ذات الامتياز؟ Controls that limit access to sensitive API endpoints or functions to only those users or services with explicit privile...
- ما هو تقييم أساسي؟ A comprehensive evaluation of the security posture of PKI and cryptographic systems against established industry baselin...
- ما هو تقييم الأثر؟ A systematic analysis of the consequences that an identified risk or incident could have on business operations, assets,...
- ما هو تقييم الأمان؟ A systematic evaluation of the security posture of systems, networks, and processes to identify vulnerabilities, threats...
- ما هو تقييم الاختراق؟ Compromise Assessment is the comprehensive evaluation of an organization’s systems, networks, and data to identify evide...
- ما هو تقييم الاستغلال؟ The evaluation of identified vulnerabilities in cryptographic or PKI assets to determine the likelihood and potential im...
- ما هو تقييم البائعين؟ A structured evaluation of third-party providers’ security, compliance, and risk management practices prior to and durin...
- ما هو تقييم التهديدات؟ A structured process for identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing potential threats to an organization's assets, operat...
- ما هو تقييم التهديدات؟ A structured process for identifying, analyzing, and prioritizing potential threats to an organization's assets, operati...
- ما هو تقييم الثغرات؟ A systematic process for identifying, classifying, and evaluating vulnerabilities in information systems, cryptographic ...
- ما هو تقييم الضوابط؟ A formal evaluation of the design and effectiveness of security controls to determine whether they are operating as inte...
- ما هو تقييم الضوابط؟ A systematic assessment of technical and procedural security controls in cryptographic and PKI environments to determine...
- ما هو تقييم العقوبة؟ The formal process of determining and imposing financial or legal penalties for non-compliance with regulatory or contra...
- ما هو تقييم الفجوات؟ A structured review that compares current security controls and practices against required standards or frameworks to id...
- ما هو تقييم المخاطر؟ The process of assessing the potential impact and likelihood of identified risks to determine their significance and gui...
- ما هو تقييم المخاطر؟ The quantitative or qualitative assignment of a value to a risk, based on the likelihood and impact of vulnerabilities w...
- ما هو تقييم وضعية الجهاز؟ The evaluation of a device's security state, such as patch levels, configurations, and presence of security controls, be...
- ما هو تكامل خدمة التصديق؟ The process of connecting systems to trusted attestation services that validate the integrity and security posture of cl...
- ما هو تكرار الفحص؟ The rate at which cryptographic assets or PKI-enabled systems are scanned or assessed for vulnerabilities, exposures, or...
- ما هو تلاعب موارد API؟ The unauthorized modification or manipulation of API resources, typically by altering request parameters or payloads to ...
- ما هو تلوث معلمات HTTP؟ A web security vulnerability where multiple HTTP parameters with the same name are sent in a single request, potentially...
- ما هو تمرين مائدة مستديرة؟ A discussion-based incident response simulation where team members review and role-play their actions and decisions for ...
- ما هو تنبيه أمني؟ Automated or manual notification process by which a security system or analyst informs relevant personnel of detected su...
- ما هو تنبيه تسريب البيانات؟ The real-time detection and notification of unauthorized attempts to transfer sensitive or regulated data out of protect...
- ما هو تنبيه تصعيد الامتيازات؟ The process of generating real-time alerts whenever a user or process attempts to gain higher-level access than authoriz...
- ما هو تنبيه سوء تكوين المورد؟ Automated notification generated when a cloud resource, such as storage or compute, is configured in a way that exposes ...
- ما هو تنسيق الأمان؟ The automated coordination and integration of security tools, processes, and workflows to accelerate response and improv...
- ما هو تنسيق الاستجابة؟ The structured management and collaboration among teams and stakeholders to ensure efficient containment, eradication, a...
- ما هو تنسيق الاستجابة؟ Response Coordination is the organized management of communication, task allocation, and resource deployment among stake...
- ما هو تنسيق الاستجابة التكيفية؟ The automated coordination and execution of security responses that dynamically adjust based on incident severity and co...
- ما هو توثيق التنبيه؟ The detailed recording of all relevant information about a security alert, including source, analysis, actions, and outc...
- ما هو توثيق الحوادث؟ The detailed and systematic recording of all relevant information, actions, decisions, and evidence related to a cyberse...
- ما هو توثيق السياسات؟ The comprehensive collection and maintenance of all written policies, procedures, and standards governing security, risk...
- ما هو توجيه الحزم الآمن؟ The practice of transmitting data packets across networks in a manner that maintains confidentiality, integrity, and aut...
- ما هو توزيع قائمة الإلغاء؟ The mechanism and locations for making Certificate Revocation Lists (CRLs) available to PKI participants to check the re...
- ما هو توفير المستخدمين؟ The process of creating, managing, and assigning user accounts and privileges within an organization's IT systems in acc...
- ما هو توليد النونس؟ The process of generating a unique, unpredictable, and usually random number (nonce) used once per cryptographic protoco...
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- ما هو ثغرة أمنية؟ A missing or insufficient security control in cryptographic or PKI systems that exposes assets to risk, noncompliance, o...
- ما هو ثغرة الأصول؟ A weakness in a cryptographic, PKI, or related system asset that could be exploited by a threat actor to compromise conf...
- ما هو ثغرة يوم الصفر؟ A vulnerability in PKI or cryptographic systems that is unknown to the vendor and for which no official patch or mitigat...
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- ما هو جاهزية الاستجابة؟ The state of preparedness of personnel, processes, and technology to quickly and effectively respond to cybersecurity in...
- ما هو جذر الثقة في الأجهزة؟ A cryptographic foundation embedded in hardware (e.g., TPM, HSM, or secure enclave) that provides immutable security anc...
- ما هو جرد الأصول؟ A comprehensive list of all information assets within an organization, including hardware, software, data, and supportin...
- ما هو جرد الأصول؟ A comprehensive, up-to-date record of all hardware, software, certificates, cryptographic modules, and other PKI-relevan...
- ما هو جرد الأصول غير السليم؟ A failure to maintain a complete, accurate, and up-to-date list of all hardware, software, and cloud assets, leading to ...
- ما هو جرد الهجمات؟ A comprehensive, regularly updated list or database of all known attack techniques, tools, or vectors relevant to crypto...
- ما هو جمع الأدلة؟ The systematic process of gathering digital artifacts, logs, devices, or other data relevant to a security incident, fol...
- ما هو جمع الأدلة الجنائية لنقطة النهاية؟ The process of acquiring and preserving digital evidence from cloud or on-premises endpoints in a manner consistent with...
- ما هو جهاز HSM؟ A dedicated hardware device designed to securely generate, manage, and store cryptographic keys, and perform cryptograph...
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- ما هو حارس مستوى الواجهة؟ A security control that enforces policy, filtering, or access restrictions at a specific network interface, segmenting a...
- ما هو حالة الإبطال؟ The current validity state of a digital certificate as determined by a recognized Certificate Authority (CA), typically ...
- ما هو حالة الإلغاء؟ The current validity state of a digital certificate, indicating whether it has been revoked by the issuing certificate a...
- ما هو حالة التصحيح؟ The documented and regularly updated record of the deployment, verification, and compliance of cryptographic or PKI-rela...
- ما هو حاوية مفتاح؟ A logical or physical storage area used to hold cryptographic keys, often protected by access controls and used in softw...
- ما هو حجب السكريبتات الخبيثة؟ The detection and prevention of unauthorized, harmful scripts (such as JavaScript, PowerShell, or macros) from executing...
- ما هو حدود الثقة مع الطرف الثالث؟ A defined security demarcation between an organization’s internal systems and those of third-party entities, used to enf...
- ما هو حشو التوقيع؟ A method of formatting a message or hash before digital signature creation, used to prevent certain attacks and ensure c...
- ما هو حظر حركة المرور الضارة؟ Automated or manual actions taken to identify and prevent the flow of network traffic identified as malicious, including...
- ما هو حفظ الأدلة؟ The controlled process of securing, documenting, and protecting digital or physical evidence to maintain integrity for i...
- ما هو حقن العملية؟ A technique used by attackers or legitimate tools to inject code into the address space of another process, enabling cod...
- ما هو حماية إعادة إرسال النص المشفر؟ A security mechanism that detects and blocks the reuse of captured ciphertext to prevent replay attacks in encrypted com...
- ما هو حماية إعادة تشغيل الجلسة؟ Controls and mechanisms designed to prevent attackers from capturing and reusing legitimate session tokens or data packe...
- ما هو حماية البيانات؟ The assignment of responsibility for the management, oversight, and protection of data assets to designated individuals ...
- ما هو حماية العبث بنقطة النهاية؟ A security feature that prevents unauthorized users or malware from disabling, modifying, or bypassing endpoint security...
- ما هو حماية بيانات التعريف للمثيل؟ A security control that prevents unauthorized access to the metadata service of virtual machine or container instances, ...
- ما هو حماية تهديدات API؟ A set of security mechanisms designed to detect, block, and mitigate malicious activity targeting application programmin...
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- ما هو خادم سياسات NAC؟ A core component of network access control (NAC) systems, responsible for evaluating endpoint posture, enforcing securit...
- ما هو ختم الوقت؟ The process of recording the exact date and time that a digital document or transaction was created or signed, often wit...
- ما هو خدمة إدارة المفاتيح؟ A centralized service or system that creates, stores, rotates, and manages cryptographic keys used for securing data at ...
- ما هو خدمة الترميز؟ A security process or managed solution that replaces sensitive data elements with non-sensitive equivalents (tokens), of...
- ما هو خدمة التسجيل؟ A trusted PKI component that manages requests for digital certificates, validates identity, and issues or renews certifi...
- ما هو خدمة عزل المتصفح؟ A security mechanism that isolates end-users’ web browsing activity from the endpoint or corporate network by running br...
- ما هو خدمة عزل المتصفح؟ A security control that runs browser sessions in isolated, remote containers or sandboxes to protect endpoints from web-...
- ما هو خط الأخلاقيات الساخن؟ A confidential reporting mechanism that allows employees and third parties to report ethical or compliance concerns anon...
- ما هو خط الأساس الأمني؟ A documented set of minimum security controls or configurations established as a standard for systems, services, or proc...
- ما هو خط الأساس الأمني؟ A set of minimum security controls and configurations established for cryptographic or PKI systems to ensure compliance ...
- ما هو خط الأساس للتكوين الآمن؟ A documented set of secure settings and parameters for systems or applications, serving as a reference point for complia...
- ما هو خطة استجابة أمنية؟ A documented set of repeatable incident response procedures and decision trees tailored to specific threat scenarios or ...
- ما هو خطة الاستجابة؟ A documented strategy outlining procedures, roles, responsibilities, and communications for responding to cybersecurity ...
- ما هو خطة التخفيف؟ A documented strategy detailing specific actions and controls to reduce the likelihood or impact of identified risks.
- ما هو خطة التصحيح؟ A formal strategy that outlines actions, responsibilities, and timelines to correct identified security or compliance de...
- ما هو خطة التصحيح؟ A documented set of actions designed to eliminate the root cause and effects of a security incident, restore affected sy...
- ما هو خطة التصحيح؟ A documented set of actions, responsibilities, and timelines designed to resolve identified cryptographic or PKI vulnera...
- ما هو خطة المراقبة؟ A documented approach outlining processes, tools, and responsibilities for continuously observing and assessing security...
- ما هو خوارزمية MAC؟ A cryptographic function that produces a short piece of information used to authenticate a message and provide integrity...
- ما هو خوارزمية التوقيع؟ A cryptographic algorithm for creating and verifying digital signatures, specifying mathematical processes and key struc...
- ما هو خوارزمية التوقيع؟ A cryptographic algorithm used to generate and verify digital signatures, ensuring data authenticity and integrity, such...
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- ما هو دفاع اختطاف الجلسة؟ Countermeasures and controls implemented to detect, prevent, and respond to session hijacking attacks, such as session f...
- ما هو دفاع ضد استيلاء الحسابات؟ Security measures designed to detect and prevent unauthorized access to user accounts, including the use of MFA, behavio...
- ما هو دليل التخفيف؟ Documented proof that specific technical or administrative actions have effectively addressed and reduced the risk of cr...
- ما هو دليل التصحيح؟ Documented proof that a PKI or cryptographic vulnerability or deficiency has been addressed and corrective actions were ...
- ما هو دليل صيد التهديدات؟ A documented, repeatable procedure outlining hypothesis-driven threat hunting steps, data sources, detection logic, and ...
- ما هو دورة حياة التنبيه؟ The sequence of phases that a security alert undergoes, from initial detection and triage through investigation, escalat...
- ما هو دورة حياة هوية الجهاز؟ The complete set of processes for creating, managing, renewing, and retiring machine identities (e.g., certificates, key...
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- ما هو ربط الرمز؟ A security mechanism where cryptographic tokens are cryptographically bound to a TLS connection, ensuring that tokens ca...
- ما هو ربط رمز الجلسة؟ A security mechanism that cryptographically ties a session token to a specific user device or connection context, preven...
- ما هو رسم خرائط البيانات؟ The structured process of identifying, documenting, and connecting the flow of data elements across systems, application...
- ما هو رسم خريطة الضوابط؟ The process of linking controls to regulatory, policy, or framework requirements to demonstrate compliance and facilitat...
- ما هو رسم خريطة العمليات؟ A systematic technique for visually documenting and analyzing business or IT processes, their sequence, stakeholders, in...
- ما هو رسم خريطة العمليات؟ A structured method of visually documenting and analyzing processes, including their steps, controls, and responsible pa...
- ما هو رمز الأجهزة؟ A physical device, such as a USB or smart card, used to store cryptographic keys and perform authentication or signing o...
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- ما هو سجل التدقيق؟ A chronological record of system activities and user actions, providing documented evidence to support accountability, t...
- ما هو سجل المخاطر؟ A central repository listing identified organizational risks, their likelihood, impact, mitigation actions, and responsi...
- ما هو سحابة خاصة افتراضية؟ A logically isolated section of a public cloud where organizations can launch resources in a virtual network that they d...
- ما هو سطح الهجوم؟ The sum of all points in a cryptographic or PKI environment where an unauthorized user could attempt to enter data, extr...
- ما هو سلسلة الاستغلال؟ The sequential use of multiple exploits to bypass security mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to cryptographic or P...
- ما هو سلسلة الحيازة؟ A formal process documenting the chronological handling, transfer, and control of digital evidence, ensuring its integri...
- ما هو سلسلة الشهادات؟ An ordered sequence of certificates, from an end-entity certificate up to the root authority, each certifying the next i...
- ما هو سلسلة الهجوم؟ A sequence of steps or techniques used by threat actors to exploit cryptographic or PKI weaknesses, progressing from ini...
- ما هو سلطة التحقق؟ A trusted service or entity that provides real-time or historical status information about digital certificates, typical...
- ما هو سلطة التصديق الفرعية؟ A Certificate Authority (CA) that is certified and authorized by a root or higher-level CA to issue digital certificates...
- ما هو سلطة الجذر؟ The top-level Certificate Authority (CA) in a PKI hierarchy whose root certificate is self-signed and serves as the ulti...
- ما هو سلطة السياسات؟ An entity within a PKI or trust framework responsible for defining, governing, and maintaining security and operational ...
- ما هو سوء تكوين الأمان؟ A common vulnerability where systems, servers, or applications are deployed with insecure default settings, incomplete c...
- ما هو سوء تهيئة الأمان؟ A failure to implement correct or secure settings in cryptographic, PKI, or network assets, resulting in exposure to exp...
- ما هو سيادة البيانات؟ The concept that digital data is subject to the laws and governance structures within the nation where it is collected o...
- ما هو سياسة إدارة بيانات الاعتماد؟ A formal set of rules and procedures for creating, storing, rotating, and revoking authentication credentials to ensure ...
- ما هو سياسة الأمان بدون خادم؟ A set of security controls and guidelines specifically designed to protect serverless computing architectures by restric...
- ما هو سياسة الإصدار؟ A formal document or set of rules that defines the procedures and requirements for issuing digital certificates within a...
- ما هو سياسة الاحتفاظ؟ A documented set of rules defining how long information or records must be retained to comply with regulatory, legal, or...
- ما هو سياسة التقسيم الدقيق؟ A granular security approach that divides networks into isolated segments at the workload or application level, enforcin...
- ما هو سياسة التقسيم الدقيق؟ A set of rules that define fine-grained network zones and enforce isolation between workloads to limit lateral movement.
- ما هو سياسة التوقيع؟ A set of technical and procedural requirements governing the creation, validation, and management of digital signatures ...
- ما هو سياسة الحجر الصحي للنقاط الطرفية؟ A defined set of rules for isolating endpoints that exhibit suspicious or non-compliant behavior to prevent them from ac...
- ما هو سياسة الشهادة؟ A set of rules and practices that indicates the applicability of a certificate to a particular community or class of app...
- ما هو سياسة القائمة البيضاء للتطبيقات؟ A security control that restricts the execution of software to only pre-approved applications, preventing unauthorized o...
- ما هو سياسة الوصول المشروط؟ A security rule that grants or blocks access to resources based on specific conditions such as user location, device pos...
- ما هو سياسة جدار الحماية للمضيف؟ A defined set of rules and configurations that control inbound and outbound network traffic at the individual host or VM...
- ما هو سياسة عزل أحمال العمل؟ A security policy that enforces strict logical and sometimes physical separation of workloads to prevent unauthorized ac...
- ما هو سياسة عزل نقاط النهاية؟ A formalized set of procedures and controls for isolating endpoints exhibiting signs of compromise or non-compliance fro...
- ما هو سياسة مشاركة الموارد؟ A set of security rules and access controls governing how digital resources such as data, storage, and APIs are shared a...
- ما هو سياق الثغرة؟ The operational, environmental, and architectural conditions under which a cryptographic or PKI vulnerability may be pre...
- ما هو سير عمل الاستجابة؟ A formalized, step-by-step sequence of procedures and roles that guide the incident response process from detection thro...
- ما هو سير عمل التصحيح؟ A formalized sequence of steps for resolving cryptographic or PKI vulnerabilities, including assignment, tracking, verif...
- ما هو سير عمل الحادثة؟ A structured sequence of tasks and escalation steps followed during the lifecycle of a security incident, from detection...
- ما هو سير عمل المعالجة؟ Remediation Workflow is a structured, documented process for addressing and resolving identified security issues or inci...
- ما هو سيناريو الهجوم؟ A detailed narrative describing a potential attack vector or sequence of actions that a threat actor may use to exploit ...
- ما هو سييم سحابي أصلي؟ A Security Information and Event Management platform built specifically for cloud architectures, offering elastic scalab...
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- ما هو شبكات الحاويات الآمنة؟ The practice of applying security controls, segmentation, and encrypted communication to the networking layer between co...
- ما هو شبكة أمان الخدمات المصغرة؟ A distributed security framework that provides consistent identity, policy enforcement, and encrypted communication acro...
- ما هو شبكة الخداع الموزعة؟ A security architecture that uses distributed decoys, honeypots, and lures throughout the network or cloud to detect, de...
- ما هو شبكة تراكب آمنة؟ A logically separated, secured network built on top of an existing network to provide enhanced security controls and iso...
- ما هو شذوذ سلوك الشبكة؟ An observed deviation from established patterns of normal network activity that may indicate the presence of malicious a...
- ما هو شهادة الجذر؟ A self-signed digital certificate that identifies a trusted Certificate Authority (CA) at the apex of a certification ch...
- ما هو شهادة الجهاز؟ A digital certificate issued to a device (such as a server, router, or IoT component) to authenticate its identity withi...
- ما هو شهادة السمة؟ A digital certificate that binds attribute information (such as roles or permissions) to a subject, separate from the id...
- ما هو شهادة الوصول؟ A formal, periodic review process in which managers or data owners attest that users have the appropriate levels of acce...
- ما هو شهادة سلطة التصديق؟ A digital certificate issued to a Certificate Authority, used to sign and validate other digital certificates within a P...
- ما هو شهادة صحة نقطة النهاية؟ A process by which the health state of an endpoint device is cryptographically measured and validated before it is allow...
- ما هو شهادة موقعة ذاتيًا؟ A digital certificate that is signed by the same entity whose identity it certifies, rather than by a trusted Certificat...
- ما هو شهية المخاطر؟ The level and type of risk an organization is willing to accept in pursuit of its objectives, as formally defined by sen...
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- ما هو ضابط التخفيف؟ A technical or procedural safeguard implemented to reduce the likelihood or impact of cryptographic or PKI-related risks...
- ما هو ضبط الامتثال؟ A specific policy, process, or technical measure implemented to ensure an organization meets applicable legal, regulator...
- ما هو ضبط السجلات الحساسة؟ Procedures and mechanisms to ensure that confidential or regulated information is never written to logs, reducing the ri...
- ما هو ضبط تقنين الإدخال؟ Processes that convert various possible input formats to a standard, canonical form before validation, helping to preven...
- ما هو ضبط موقع البيانات؟ Policies and technical mechanisms that ensure organizational data is stored, processed, and managed in specific legal or...
- ما هو ضعف الضوابط؟ A flaw, gap, or insufficient strength in technical or procedural controls that may allow threats to compromise cryptogra...
- ما هو ضوابط حماية الحدود؟ Security mechanisms (e.g., firewalls, gateways) deployed at network perimeters to monitor and filter inbound and outboun...
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ع
- ما هو عبور مقسم للخدمات المصغرة؟ A network architecture approach in which communications between microservices are isolated into distinct, secured segmen...
- ما هو عزل الجلسات ذات الامتيازات؟ The separation and monitoring of administrative sessions from standard user sessions to prevent misuse of privileged acc...
- ما هو عزل المتصفح عن بُعد؟ A security technique in which a user’s web browsing session is executed on a remote server, isolating all web content fr...
- ما هو عزل المستأجرين المتعددين؟ Security controls that strictly separate data, processes, and resources among different tenants in multi-tenant cloud or...
- ما هو عزل المضيف؟ The process of removing a compromised or suspicious host from the network to prevent lateral movement and further compro...
- ما هو عزل مستوى البيانات؟ The separation of the data forwarding path from management and control planes within network infrastructure to improve s...
- ما هو عزل نظام التشغيل الضيف؟ The practice of isolating virtual machines (guests) from each other and from the host system to prevent unauthorized acc...
- ما هو عزل وقت تشغيل الحاوية؟ A set of controls and configurations that ensure each running container is logically and physically separated from other...
- ما هو عشوائية المنافذ المؤقتة؟ A technique where ephemeral (temporary) TCP/UDP ports are assigned randomly to reduce the risk of port prediction attack...
- ما هو عمليات الأمان؟ All coordinated activities performed in a Security Operations Center (SOC) to monitor, detect, investigate, and respond ...
- ما هو عمليات التضليل السيبراني؟ Deliberate use of decoys, traps, and misinformation within an organization's environment to detect, divert, and analyze ...
- ما هو عملية التحقق HMAC؟ A procedure using Hash-based Message Authentication Code (HMAC) to verify data integrity and authenticity during transmi...
- ما هو عملية التحقيق؟ A structured series of analytical steps undertaken by security teams to determine the scope, cause, and impact of a cybe...
- ما هو عملية التحكم؟ A series of coordinated actions and procedures implemented to manage and mitigate risk by enforcing policies and securit...
ف
- ما هو فاعل التهديد؟ An individual, group, or entity with the intent, capability, and opportunity to exploit vulnerabilities in cryptographic...
- ما هو فترة الصلاحية؟ The designated timeframe during which a cryptographic certificate or key is considered valid and trusted for use, after ...
- ما هو فجوة تنظيمية؟ Any deficiency or mismatch between current organizational controls, policies, or processes and those required by relevan...
- ما هو فحص الثغرات بدون وكيل؟ A vulnerability assessment performed without installing agents on target systems, using network, API, or credentialed sc...
- ما هو فحص العشوائية غير الكافية؟ Failure to verify that cryptographic functions use sources of randomness with adequate entropy, increasing the risk of p...
- ما هو فحص الكود الثابت؟ The process of automatically analyzing source code or binaries for security vulnerabilities, coding errors, or policy vi...
- ما هو فحص حركة المرور المشفرة؟ A process that enables the examination of encrypted network traffic to detect threats, enforce policies, and prevent dat...
- ما هو فحص صورة الحاوية؟ The process of automatically analyzing container images for vulnerabilities, malware, and policy violations before deplo...
- ما هو فرز الأحداث؟ The process of rapidly classifying, prioritizing, and assigning security events for investigation based on impact, sever...
- ما هو فرز التنبيهات؟ The systematic process of evaluating, prioritizing, and categorizing security alerts based on severity, credibility, and...
- ما هو فصل المهام؟ A risk management control principle that divides critical tasks and privileges among multiple individuals to reduce oppo...
- ما هو فقدان البيانات؟ The unintended or unauthorized destruction, corruption, or loss of data, potentially resulting in business disruption or...
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- ما هو قائمة إلغاء JWT؟ A security control that maintains a list of invalidated JSON Web Tokens (JWTs), preventing previously issued tokens from...
- ما هو قائمة الاستغلال؟ An authoritative and frequently updated catalog of all known exploits that could target cryptographic or PKI assets, inc...
- ما هو قائمة التحكم في الوصول؟ A table or data structure used to specify permissions attached to system objects, defining which users or processes are ...
- ما هو قاعدة بيانات الثغرات؟ A centralized, authoritative repository cataloging known cryptographic and PKI-related vulnerabilities, including CVEs, ...
- ما هو قالب الشهادة؟ A predefined configuration for certificate attributes and extensions, used by CAs to automate and standardize certificat...
- ما هو قبول المخاطر؟ A formal decision to acknowledge and accept the consequences of a specific risk, typically documented and approved by au...
- ما هو قبول المخاطر؟ The formal decision to tolerate a known risk in cryptographic or PKI systems, typically documented through risk manageme...
- ما هو قدرة الكشف؟ Detection Capability is the measure of an organization's ability to identify and recognize cyber threats, malicious acti...
- ما هو قمع التنبيهات؟ The intentional filtering or silencing of specific security alerts to reduce noise from false positives and allow focus ...
- ما هو قناة آمنة؟ A communication path protected by cryptographic means, ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and authentication of data i...
- ما هو قناة أوامر آمنة؟ An encrypted, authenticated communication pathway used for transmitting privileged commands or control signals, as descr...
- ما هو قناة التحكم بالأوامر؟ A communications channel used by attackers or malware to issue instructions to compromised hosts, or by defenders for au...
- ما هو قيمة nonce؟ A randomly or pseudo-randomly generated number used only once in a cryptographic communication to prevent replay attacks...
- ما هو قيمة الملح؟ A random value added to data, typically passwords, before hashing to ensure that identical inputs produce different hash...
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- ما هو كائن مباشر غير آمن؟ A vulnerability where applications expose internal object references, such as file or database keys, directly to users w...
- ما هو كتالوج التهديدات؟ A structured and curated inventory of recognized PKI or cryptographic threats, attack vectors, and related mitigation st...
- ما هو كشف الأسرار الثابتة؟ The process of identifying hardcoded or unchanging secrets such as API keys or passwords within source code or binaries.
- ما هو كشف الاستغلال؟ The process of identifying and alerting on attempted or successful exploitation of vulnerabilities in cryptographic, PKI...
- ما هو كشف الحوادث؟ The process of identifying potential or actual security incidents in an IT environment by monitoring logs, events, and n...
- ما هو كشف الحوادث؟ The process of identifying and confirming security events indicating unauthorized activity or compromise of cryptographi...
- ما هو كشف الشذوذ؟ Anomaly Detection is the process of identifying unusual patterns, events, or activities in datasets, logs, or network tr...
- ما هو كشف العبث بالبيانات؟ Mechanisms and monitoring used to detect unauthorized or malicious modification of data in storage, transit, or processi...
- ما هو كشف القنوات السرية؟ The identification and monitoring of unauthorized communication channels that exploit legitimate network protocols or re...
- ما هو كشف المسار الجانبي؟ The process of identifying unauthorized lateral movement within a network, typically by monitoring for abnormal access o...
- ما هو كشف انحراف التكوين؟ The automated identification of unintended changes in system configurations from an approved baseline, used to prevent p...
- ما هو كشف حشو بيانات الاعتماد؟ The identification and mitigation of automated attacks in which attackers use lists of compromised credentials to gain u...
- ما هو كشف نفق DNS؟ The process of monitoring and identifying covert data exfiltration or command-and-control channels hidden within DNS que...
- ما هو كشف هجوم الإعادة؟ A security mechanism to identify and block attempts where valid data transmissions are maliciously repeated or delayed, ...
- ما هو كشف واستجابة النقطة النهائية؟ A cybersecurity solution that monitors, detects, and responds to threats on endpoint devices in real time, integrating t...
ل
- ما هو لجنة التدقيق؟ A formally established group within an organization tasked with oversight of financial reporting, internal controls, ris...
- ما هو لجنة الحوكمة؟ A formal group of executives and stakeholders responsible for overseeing information security, compliance, and risk mana...
- ما هو لوحة المخاطر؟ A real-time interface that aggregates, visualizes, and monitors PKI or cryptographic risks, vulnerabilities, and remedia...
- ما هو لوحة معلومات الامتثال؟ A real-time visualization tool that aggregates and displays the status of cryptography and PKI controls, risks, incident...
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- ما هو مؤشر المخاطر؟ A measurable signal or metric used to identify, quantify, or monitor risks affecting cryptographic or PKI assets, suppor...
- ما هو مجلس الرقابة؟ A governing committee or group responsible for strategic direction, oversight, and monitoring of the organization’s risk...
- ما هو مجموع التحقق للمفتاح؟ A value derived from a cryptographic key using a checksum or hash algorithm, used to verify the integrity or correctness...
- ما هو مجموعة التعمية؟ A named set of cryptographic algorithms used to negotiate security settings in network protocols like TLS, including key...
- ما هو محاكاة الاستغلال؟ A controlled emulation of exploit attempts against cryptographic or PKI vulnerabilities to assess system resilience and ...
- ما هو محاكاة التهديد؟ The practice of emulating real-world attacks on cryptographic or PKI infrastructure to test defenses, validate response ...
- ما هو محاكاة الخصم؟ The simulation of real-world attacker behaviors and techniques in a controlled environment to test and improve detection...
- ما هو محاكاة الخصم؟ Adversary Simulation is a controlled security exercise that emulates realistic cyber attacks by mimicking the tactics, t...
- ما هو محاكاة الهجوم؟ A controlled emulation of cyberattacks against systems, networks, or people to assess security posture, validate defense...
- ما هو محاكاة الهجوم؟ The process of emulating real-world cyberattacks against cryptographic infrastructure or PKI environments to evaluate de...
- ما هو محاولة الاستغلال؟ An unauthorized action or sequence initiated by a threat actor to actively test or leverage a cryptographic or PKI vulne...
- ما هو محرك التهديدات؟ An automated software module that aggregates, analyzes, and correlates threat intelligence related to cryptographic or P...
- ما هو محرك المسح؟ A dedicated software module or appliance that performs automated vulnerability, compliance, or configuration scans on cr...
- ما هو محرك تصنيف المرور؟ A system or module that automatically identifies, categorizes, and labels network traffic based on protocols, applicatio...
- ما هو محور استخبارات التهديدات؟ The analytic process of using one indicator (such as an IP, domain, or hash) as a starting point to discover related thr...
- ما هو مخاطر الطرف الثالث؟ The exposure to potential harm or loss resulting from external vendors, suppliers, contractors, or service providers who...
- ما هو مخاطر تنظيمية؟ The potential for losses or legal penalties resulting from non-compliance with laws, regulations, or mandatory standards...
- ما هو مخزن الثقة؟ A repository of trusted root and intermediate certificates used by applications and systems to verify the authenticity o...
- ما هو مخزن الجذر؟ A trusted repository of root CA certificates used by operating systems and applications to validate the trustworthiness ...
- ما هو مخطط تفويض معطل؟ A security flaw where access control logic is incomplete or inconsistent, enabling unauthorized users to gain access to ...
- ما هو مدة صلاحية المفتاح؟ The maximum period that a cryptographic key is allowed to be active and used for cryptographic operations before mandato...
- ما هو مدونة السلوك؟ A formal set of ethical and behavioral guidelines that define acceptable and unacceptable actions for personnel within a...
- ما هو مراجعة الإدارة؟ A formal evaluation conducted by senior management to assess the adequacy and effectiveness of security, compliance, and...
- ما هو مراجعة الحوادث؟ A structured post-incident process for evaluating the effectiveness of detection, response, and recovery measures to ide...
- ما هو مراجعة السياسات؟ A formal and systematic evaluation of organizational policies to ensure their adequacy, effectiveness, and compliance wi...
- ما هو مراجعة السياسات؟ A formal and systematic evaluation of organizational policies to ensure their adequacy, effectiveness, and compliance wi...
- ما هو مراجعة الضوابط؟ An assessment of security controls to determine their effectiveness, adequacy, and proper implementation within the orga...
- ما هو مراجعة تنظيمية؟ A systematic evaluation of processes, policies, and controls to ensure alignment with applicable regulatory requirements...
- ما هو مراقبة إساءة استخدام واجهة برمجة التطبيقات؟ Continuous observation and analysis of API traffic to detect misuse patterns, abuse, or automated attacks, such as scrap...
- ما هو مراقبة الأمان؟ Continuous observation, collection, and analysis of security events and data across information systems to detect threat...
- ما هو مراقبة التغيير؟ A formal process used to ensure that all modifications to systems, processes, or documents are introduced in a controlle...
- ما هو مراقبة الوصول إلى بيانات الاعتماد؟ The process of continuously tracking, analyzing, and alerting on access to credentials (passwords, tokens, secrets) in o...
- ما هو مراقبة انتحال هوية المستخدم؟ Mechanisms and safeguards that prevent or detect unauthorized use of a legitimate user's identity within a system or app...
- ما هو مراقبة سلامة المضيف؟ Continuous assessment of a host system’s files, processes, and configurations to detect unauthorized changes, tampering,...
- ما هو مراقبة شرقية غربية؟ Continuous inspection and analysis of lateral (intra-network) data flows within an organization's internal environment t...
- ما هو مرساة الثقة؟ A trusted entity (typically a root certificate authority) whose public key is used as the ultimate basis for validating ...
- ما هو مركز دمج المؤشرات؟ A centralized facility or platform that aggregates, correlates, and analyzes cybersecurity indicators (such as IOCs) fro...
- ما هو مزود أمان مُدار؟ An external organization that delivers outsourced security monitoring, management, and incident response services for cl...
- ما هو مسار الشهادة؟ An ordered sequence of certificates from the end-entity certificate to a trusted root certificate, used to establish tru...
- ما هو مسار الهجوم؟ A sequence or route by which a threat actor progresses through vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, or controls in crypto...
- ما هو مسار الهجوم؟ A specific method or pathway by which a threat actor attempts to exploit vulnerabilities in cryptographic or PKI infrast...
- ما هو مسار تدقيق غير كاف؟ A deficiency in logging or tracking system activities that undermines the ability to reconstruct security events, invest...
- ما هو مستجيب عبر الإنترنت؟ A network service that provides real-time certificate status information, typically using the Online Certificate Status ...
- ما هو مستشعر جامع التدفق؟ A network device or software agent that passively gathers, aggregates, and forwards network flow records (such as NetFlo...
- ما هو مستوى الكائن المكسور؟ A critical API vulnerability where improper access controls allow attackers to manipulate or access objects belonging to...
- ما هو مستوى الوظيفة المعطل؟ An API vulnerability where improper function-level authorization allows attackers to access or execute functions beyond ...
- ما هو مسح الامتثال؟ An automated scan of cryptographic or PKI systems to verify conformity with regulatory and industry requirements.
- ما هو مسح تقييم الاختراق؟ A security scan that evaluates systems for indicators of compromise (IoCs), persistent threats, or policy violations, as...
- ما هو مشاركة المؤشرات التلقائية؟ The automatic exchange of cyber threat indicators between organizations and trusted partners using standardized formats ...
- ما هو مشاركة الموارد غير السليمة؟ A security risk where system resources are shared without proper isolation or access controls, leading to unintended dat...
- ما هو مشهد التهديدات؟ The evolving set of potential threats, adversary capabilities, and attack vectors relevant to cryptographic and PKI ecos...
- ما هو مصادقة متبادلة؟ A security process in which both entities in a communication verify each other's identities, typically using digital cer...
- ما هو مصفوفة المخاطر؟ A graphical tool that maps risk likelihood and impact to prioritize mitigation and support risk management decisions.
- ما هو معالج تشفير؟ A hardware device or chip specifically designed to perform cryptographic operations such as encryption, decryption, sign...
- ما هو معالجة الأخطاء غير الصحيحة؟ Failure to securely process or sanitize application errors, leading to information disclosure or security bypass opportu...
- ما هو معالجة الاستثناءات؟ The systematic process of identifying, logging, resolving, and reporting deviations from expected information security o...
- ما هو معالجة البيانات؟ The processes and procedures for collecting, processing, storing, transmitting, and disposing of data in a secure and co...
- ما هو معالجة الحوادث؟ A structured set of procedures used by security teams to address, manage, and resolve cybersecurity incidents, including...
- ما هو معالجة الحوادث؟ The comprehensive process of managing a cybersecurity incident from initial detection through analysis, containment, era...
- ما هو معالجة طلب التحقق المسبق؟ The process of managing HTTP preflight requests (OPTIONS method) sent by browsers to check CORS permissions before the a...
- ما هو معالجة قائمة على السياسات؟ Automated or manual corrective actions triggered by predefined policies to mitigate detected security incidents or confi...
- ما هو معرّف المُصدر؟ A unique value or distinguished name that identifies the Certificate Authority (CA) or entity that issues a digital cert...
- ما هو معلومات استخبارات التهديدات السحابية؟ The process of gathering, analyzing, and operationalizing information about cloud-specific threats, adversary tactics, a...
- ما هو معلومات استخبارات التهديدات النهائية؟ The real-time collection and analysis of threat indicators and adversary tactics from endpoint devices to enhance detect...
- ما هو معلومات التهديدات؟ Curated, actionable knowledge regarding cryptographic or PKI-related threats, including adversary tactics, relevant indi...
- ما هو مغلف رقمي؟ A mechanism in cryptography where a message is encrypted with a symmetric key and the symmetric key is then encrypted wi...
- ما هو مفتاح الجلسة؟ A temporary symmetric key used for a single communication session, providing confidentiality and integrity for exchanged...
- ما هو مفتاح الموضوع؟ The cryptographic public key associated with the subject of a digital certificate, used to verify signatures or encrypt ...
- ما هو مفتاح المُصدر؟ The private key held by a Certificate Authority (CA) or issuer used to sign digital certificates and assert trust in a P...
- ما هو مفتاح مؤقت؟ A cryptographic key generated for temporary use in a single session or operation, after which it is discarded and not re...
- ما هو مفتاح متماثل؟ A cryptographic key used in symmetric encryption where the same key is used for both encryption and decryption operation...
- ما هو مفتاح مشترك مسبقًا؟ A symmetric key distributed to and shared by parties before communication begins, commonly used in VPNs, Wi-Fi WPA2-PSK,...
- ما هو مقاومة الكم؟ The property of cryptographic algorithms to withstand attacks by quantum computers, typically achieved by using post-qua...
- ما هو مقياس التعرض؟ A quantitative value representing the degree of risk, visibility, or attack surface present in PKI or cryptographic asse...
- ما هو ملخص الرسالة؟ A fixed-length, unique output value generated by applying a cryptographic hash function to a message, used for verifying...
- ما هو ملكية البيانات؟ The formal assignment of authority and accountability for data assets to specific individuals or roles within an organiz...
- ما هو ملكية المخاطر؟ The assignment of accountability and authority for managing identified risks to a specific individual or organizational ...
- ما هو منح التفويض المفرط؟ A security misconfiguration where a user or entity is assigned more access rights than necessary, violating the principl...
- ما هو منحنى بيضاوي؟ A type of algebraic curve used in public-key cryptography, providing strong security with smaller key sizes; the basis o...
- ما هو منصة حماية أحمال العمل؟ A cloud-native security solution that provides visibility and real-time protection for workloads—such as virtual machine...
- ما هو منصة موثوقة؟ A computing environment equipped with hardware and software components (e.g., TPM, secure boot) designed to ensure integ...
- ما هو منطقة الواجهة غير الموثوقة؟ A designated network segment where interfaces connect to untrusted networks or devices, typically requiring strict secur...
- ما هو منع إعادة تشغيل الرمز المميز؟ Security controls and techniques that ensure tokens, such as authentication or session tokens, cannot be reused by attac...
- ما هو منع الاستغلال؟ A set of technical and procedural controls to proactively prevent exploitation of vulnerabilities in cryptographic and P...
- ما هو منع التطفل على المضيف؟ A security solution deployed on host systems to proactively detect, block, and log malicious activity, such as exploits ...
- ما هو منع الحركة الجانبية؟ Techniques and controls designed to detect and stop an adversary’s efforts to move laterally within a network after init...
- ما هو منع انتشار الأسرار؟ The implementation of processes and tools to prevent sensitive secrets—such as API keys, credentials, and certificates—f...
- ما هو منع تسرب الرموز؟ Measures and controls implemented to prevent authentication or authorization tokens from being inadvertently exposed, in...
- ما هو منع فقدان البيانات؟ A suite of technologies and policies designed to detect, monitor, and prevent the unauthorized transmission or disclosur...
- ما هو منع هروب الحاوية؟ Security controls and mechanisms implemented to prevent processes within a container from breaching isolation boundaries...
- ما هو موائمة تنظيمية؟ The degree to which organizational controls, processes, and policies conform to laws, regulations, and relevant industry...
- ما هو ميثاق الأمن؟ A formal document that defines the scope, authority, and responsibilities of the security function within an organizatio...
ن
- ما هو نافذة الاستغلال؟ The period between public disclosure of a cryptographic or PKI vulnerability and the application of effective remediatio...
- ما هو نافذة التعرض؟ The time period during which cryptographic or PKI assets remain susceptible to exploitation due to the existence of unpa...
- ما هو نتيجة الفحص؟ The output or findings generated by automated or manual scans of PKI or cryptographic systems for vulnerabilities, compl...
- ما هو نسخ احتياطي للمفتاح؟ The secure process of creating a protected copy of a cryptographic key, enabling recovery if the original is lost or dam...
- ما هو نشر IPsec الموجه؟ An implementation of IPsec that leverages routing protocols to establish secure tunnels between network endpoints, suppo...
- ما هو نشر التصحيح الافتراضي؟ The process of applying security controls, such as firewall rules or IPS signatures, to mitigate vulnerabilities without...
- ما هو نشر التصحيحات؟ The distribution and installation of security updates to cryptographic or PKI-related systems to remediate vulnerabiliti...
- ما هو نشر شبكة العسل الخادعة؟ The setup of a network of decoy systems and services designed to lure, detect, and analyze attacker behavior.
- ما هو نضج الرقابة؟ A measure of how well an internal control is designed, implemented, and operating as intended to mitigate risk and meet ...
- ما هو نطاق التغطية للفحص؟ The extent to which cryptographic systems, PKI components, and related assets are included in vulnerability or configura...
- ما هو نفق خاص افتراضي؟ A secure, encrypted connection established over a public or untrusted network, forming a logical link that protects data...
- ما هو نقص الرقابة؟ A weakness in the design or operation of a control that prevents it from effectively mitigating risk or achieving compli...
- ما هو نقطة اتخاذ القرار بالسياسة؟ A logical component in access control architectures (e.g., ABAC, RBAC) that evaluates access requests against policy rul...
- ما هو نقل صارم للبريد الإلكتروني (MTA)؟ An email security policy (MTA-STS) that enforces strict encrypted transport (typically via TLS) between Mail Transfer Ag...
- ما هو نمذجة التهديدات؟ A structured methodology to identify, analyze, and address potential threats and vulnerabilities in information systems ...
- ما هو نمذجة التهديدات؟ A structured process for identifying, prioritizing, and evaluating potential threats and vulnerabilities to an organizat...
- ما هو نمذجة التهديدات؟ A structured process to identify, categorize, and prioritize potential threats to cryptographic systems or PKI deploymen...
- ما هو نمذجة مسار الهجوم؟ The systematic mapping and simulation of possible routes an adversary might take to compromise assets, used to assess ri...
- ما هو نموذج الحوكمة؟ A documented structure that defines roles, responsibilities, decision-making processes, and authority for managing infor...
ه
- ما هو هجوم التحليل الشفري؟ A method of attacking cryptographic systems by analyzing the algorithms and ciphertexts to extract secret keys or plaint...
- ما هو هجوم التلاعب بالمعلمات؟ An attack technique where an adversary manipulates input parameters in client requests to alter application behavior, by...
- ما هو هجوم الحرمان من الخدمة على طبقة التطبيق؟ A type of distributed denial-of-service attack that targets the application layer (OSI Layer 7) with malicious HTTP or A...
- ما هو هجوم ترحيل المصادقة؟ A cyberattack in which authentication credentials are intercepted and forwarded (relayed) to impersonate a legitimate us...
- ما هو هدف الرقابة؟ A specific statement of the desired result or purpose that a control is intended to achieve, forming the basis for asses...
- ما هو هندسة الكشف؟ The discipline of designing, implementing, and tuning security monitoring rules, analytics, and automation to identify t...
- ما هو هيكلية DNS مرنة؟ A DNS infrastructure designed for high availability, redundancy, and resistance to attacks or failures, ensuring continu...
و
- ما هو وحدة المنصة الموثوقة؟ A hardware security chip designed to securely store cryptographic keys, certificates, and perform integrity checks to en...
- ما هو وساطة أمان SaaS؟ A security model and technology platform that intermediates access between enterprise users and SaaS applications, enfor...
- ما هو وسيط وصول السحابة؟ A security policy enforcement point between cloud service users and providers that ensures enterprise security requireme...
- ما هو وضع أمان السحابة؟ The overall security status and configuration of cloud services, assets, and workloads in accordance with organizational...
- ما هو وكيل إنهاء TLS؟ A network device or service that decrypts incoming TLS traffic at the network edge, forwarding unencrypted traffic inter...
- ما هو وكيل مدرك للهوية؟ A security proxy that enforces access controls and authentication based on user or device identity before allowing acces...
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