Aviation English
Flight Planning

ما هو سرعة الهبوط المرجعية؟

سرعة الهبوط المرجعية Target speed established by crew to optimize landing safety and performance, typically VREF plus wind correction.

Source: ICAO Doc 9432, FAA PCG

How is “سرعة الهبوط المرجعية” Used in Practice?

الطيار: سنحافظ على سرعة الهبوط المرجعية قدرها 15 عقدة عند الانحدار النهائي إلى المدرج 27.

Certification Exam Relevance

ICAO Level 4ICAO Level 5ICAO Level 6EASA FCL.055

Who Needs to Know This Term?

  • Pilots
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Cabin Crew

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Frequently Asked Questions

ما هو سرعة الهبوط المرجعية؟

Target speed established by crew to optimize landing safety and performance, typically VREF plus wind correction.

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